aş
/ aʃ /
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | aş the food | aşla the food | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | aşnı the food's | aşlanı the food's | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | aşnı the food (as the object) | aşlanı the food (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | aşha to the food | aşlağa to the food | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | aşda at / in the food | aşlada at / in the food | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | aşdan from the food | aşladan from the food | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | aşım my food | aşlarım my food |
| your | aşıng your food | aşlarıng your food |
| his / her | aşı his / her food | aşları his / her food |
| our | aşıbız our food | aşlarıbız our food |
| you all's | aşığız you all's food | aşlarığız you all's food |
| their | aşları their food | aşları their food |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: aşları can mean "his / her food", "their food", or "their food" — context decides.