cumuş
/ dʒumuʃ /
Definition noun an errand, a task, a chore
Cases
| Singular | Plural | When to use it | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | cumuş the errand | cumuşla the errands | the plain dictionary form — the doer of the sentence |
| genitive | cumuşnu the errand's | cumuşlanı the errands' | the owner — whose it is |
| accusative | cumuşnu the errand (as the object) | cumuşlanı the errands (as the object) | a specific, known object — whom or what |
| dative | cumuşha to the errand | cumuşlağa to the errands | direction or recipient — to where, to whom |
| locative | cumuşda at / in the errand | cumuşlada at / in the errands | where it is; also having — mende bar, "I have it" |
| ablative | cumuşdan from the errand | cumuşladan from the errands | where it comes from; also "than" when comparing |
The endings are the same ones the pronouns wear — that page explains when each case is used.
With an owner
| One owned | Several owned | |
|---|---|---|
| my | cumuşum my errand | cumuşlarım my errands |
| your | cumuşung your errand | cumuşlarıng your errands |
| his / her | cumuşu his / her errand | cumuşları his / her errands |
| our | cumuşubuz our errand | cumuşlarıbız our errands |
| you all's | cumuşuğuz you all's errand | cumuşlarığız you all's errands |
| their | cumuşları their errand | cumuşları their errands |
The overlap in the last rows is real, not a mistake: cumuşları can mean "his / her errands", "their errand", or "their errands" — context decides.